...] Bone and Joint Canada , 2018 , “ Low Back Pain ,” Bone and Joint Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada, accessed Feb. 9, 2018, http://boneandjointcanada.com/low-back-pain [4] Maniadakis , N. , and Gray , A. , 2000 , “ The Economic Burden of Back Pain in the UK ,” Pain , 84 ( 1 ), pp. 95 – 103...

...: Gerald E. Miller. 13 06 2012 03 06 2013 A novel, hand-held Reference Point Indentation (RPI) instrument, measures how well the bone of living patients and large animals resists indentation. The results presented here are reported in terms of Bone Material Strength, which...

.... 115 – 118 . 10.1007/s00247-005-0032-y [4] Ahlstrom , K. H. , and Astrom , K. G. , 1993 , “ CT-Guided Bone Biopsy Performed by Means of a Coaxial Biopsy System With an Eccentric Drill ,” Radiology , 188 ( 2 ), pp. 549 – 552 . [5] Gupta , R. , Grasruck , M. , Suess...

... of the external/internal rotation and abduction/adduction of the hip joint also contributed to lower walking speeds. 09 02 2011 28 04 2011 14 11 2011 14 11 2011 biomedical measurement bone force measurement gait analysis injuries orthopaedics orthotics spinal cord injury...

...Jinyong Wee; Robert E. Akins; William G. Mackenzie; Rahamim Seliktar; David G. Levine; Dean W. Richardson; George R. Dodge; Tariq Rahman Distraction osteogenesis is a routine surgical procedure to lengthen a long bone. A fixed lengthening rate is typically used. We investigate measuring forces...

...A. Yánez; G. L. Garcés; J. A. Carta; A. Cuadrado Plates and non-locked screws used in the treatment of osteoporotic bone fractures frequently become loose due to everyday mechanical demands. Currently, locking plates and screws are the gold standard treatment for these fractures. However, their use...

... phosphate (TCP) for bone regeneration has been carried out for bone regeneration. Due to their resorption in the body and direct contact with tissues, it is necessary to sterilize the dental graft before administration to the patient. Three different dental graft materials including TCP, bioglass...

... the natural pHRI. actuators bone damping gait analysis human-robot interaction orthotics patient rehabilitation sliding friction torque 31 12 2010 18 07 2011 26 07 2011 23 08 2011 23 08 2011 The swing and stance phases are detected by Smart Shoes [( 9 10 11...

... and hope to provide some inspiration for the design of artificial microneedles. 06 01 2011 08 06 2011 18 08 2011 18 08 2011 biomechanics biomedical equipment bone drug delivery systems elastic moduli fracture toughness hardness neurophysiology orthopaedics...

...Maxim Budyansky; Neil Shah; Haim Gottfried; Peter Truskey; Shoval Dekel; A. Jay Khanna; Khaled Kebaish; Lee Riley Johns Bone grafts are used commonly in spinal fusion procedures to induce the fusion of adjacent spinal vertebrae. Autologous bone graft (autograft) is taken from the patient’s...

...Debao Zhou 14 06 2011 14 06 2011 biomechanics bone cutting finite element analysis food products food technology fracture industrial robots Robotic devices have been widely used in biomaterial processing, for example, the cutting operations, also called deboning...

...H. B. Zhuang; Jeffery Wu; C. S. Chen; S. Y. Lee; Min-Chun Pan; Y. C. Yang 14 06 2011 14 06 2011 biomedical measurement biomedical transducers bone dentistry prosthetics The dental implantation has been a popular treatment for edentulous and partially dentate patients...

...Grant L. S. Marchelli; William R. Ledoux; Vara Isvilanonda; Duane W. Storti; Mark A. Ganter 13 06 2011 13 06 2011 bone medical computing physiological models An automated method for the creation of patient-specific volumetric articular cartilage elements in the human foot...

...Benjamin W. Gasser; Loren E. Bridges; Soudabeh Kargar; Dawn M. Bardot 13 06 2011 13 06 2011 artificial limbs bending biomechanics bone torsion Osseointegration is the direct attachment of a prosthetic device to the bone in order to mimic the use, feel, and behavior...

...Antonio Completo; Marco Coutinho; Marcelo Schiller; António Ramos; Carlos Relvas; José Simões; Susana Meireles 01 06 2011 03 06 2011 biomedical materials biothermics bone medical control systems Peltier effect polymerisation prosthetics temperature control To increase...

...Shahram Amiri; T. Derek. V. Cooke; Urs P. Wyss 01 06 2011 biomechanics bone kinematics orthotics prosthetics Better performance of total knee replacement requires normal kinematics and higher range of motion. A potential solution can be a surface-guided knee with asymmetric...

... and Postoperative Rehabilitation ,” Acta Orthop. Scand. Suppl. 0300-8827 , 75 ( 313 ), pp. 2 – 43 . 10.1080/03008820410002057 Spine Interbody Research Group , Sasso , R. C. , LeHuec , J. C. , and Shaffrey , C. , 2005 , “ Iliac Crest Bone Graft Donor Site Pain After Anterior Lumbar...

... thoracoscopic surgery. The device is small enough to be used with a 12 mm trocar sleeve and transmits sufficient torque to fully secure bone screws. The articulating joint enables correct screw alignment at obtuse angles, up to 60 deg from the tool axis. A novel articulating joint is presented, wherein...

...M. P. Sealy; Y. B. Guo Biodegradable magnesium-calcium (Mg–Ca) implants have the ability to gradually dissolve and absorb into the human body after implantation. The similar mechanical properties to bone indicate that Mg–Ca is an ideal implant material to minimize the negative effects of stress...

... measurement bone force measurement injuries motion measurement patient diagnosis patient rehabilitation torque measurement 09 08 2010 21 10 2010 06 01 2011 06 01 2011 Griffin , L. Y. , 2005 , Essentials of Musculoskeletal Care , American Academy of Orthopaedic...