A new approach to account for finite thermal conductivity and turbulence effects within atomizing droplets of an evaporating spray is presented in this paper. The model is an extension of the T-blob and T-TAB atomization/spray model of Trinh and Chen [Atomization and Sprays, 16(6), pp. 907–932]. This finite conductivity model is based on the two-temperature film theory in which the turbulence characteristics of the droplet are used to estimate the effective thermal diffusivity for the liquid-side film thickness. Both one-way and two-way coupled calculations were performed to investigate the performance of this model against the published experimental data.
Issue Section:
Technical Briefs
1.
Sazhin
, S. S.
, 2006, “Advanced Models of Fuel Droplet Heating and Evaporation
,” Prog. Energy Combust. Sci.
0360-1285, 32
, pp. 162
–214
.2.
Dombrovsky
, L. A.
, and Sazhin
, S. S.
, 2003, “A Parabolic Temperature Profile Model for Heating of Droplets
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer
0022-1481, 125
, pp. 535
–537
.3.
Mukhopadhyay
, A.
, and Sanyal
, D.
, 2005, “A Semi-Analytical Model for Evaporating Fuel Droplets
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer
0022-1481, 127
, pp. 199
–203
.4.
Yao
, G. F.
, 2006, “A Film-Theory-Based Model for a Multicomponent Droplet Evaporation at Both Low and High-Pressure Environments
,” ASME J. Heat Transfer
0022-1481, 128
, pp. 290
–294
.5.
Aggarwal
, S. K.
, 1987, “Modeling of Dilute Vaporizing Multicomponent Fuel Spray
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
0017-9310, 30
, pp. 1949
–1961
.6.
Aggarwal
, S. K.
, Tong
, A.
, and Sirignano
, W. A.
, 1984, “A Comparison of Vaporization Models for Spray Calculations
,” AIAA J.
0001-1452, 22
, pp. 1448
–1457
.7.
Tolpadi
, A. K.
, Aggarwal
, S. K.
, and Mongia
, H.
, 2000, “An Advanced Spray Model for Application to the Prediction of Gas Turbine Combustor Flowfields
,” Numer. Heat Transfer, Part A
1040-7782, 38
, pp. 325
–340
.8.
Bertoli
, C.
, and Migliaccio
, M.
, 1999, “A Finite Conductivity Model for Diesel Spray Evaporation Computations
,” Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow
0142-727X, 20
, pp. 552
–561
.9.
Renksizbulut
, M.
, Bussmann
, M.
, and Li
, X.
, 1992, “A Droplet Vaporization Model for Spray Calculations
,” Part. Part. Syst. Charact.
0934-0866, 9
, 59
–65
.10.
Zeng
, Y.
, and Lee
, C. F.
, 2002, “A Model for Multicomponent Spray Vaporization in a High-Pressure and High-Temperature Environment
,” ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power
0742-4795, 124
, pp. 717
–724
.11.
Miller
, R. S.
, Harstad
, K.
, and Bellan
, J.
, 1998, “Evaluation of Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium Evaporation Models for Many-Droplet Gas-Liquid Flow Simulations
,” Int. J. Multiphase Flow
0301-9322, 24
, pp. 1025
–1055
.12.
Ra
, Y.
, and Reitz
, R. D.
, 2003, “The Application of a Multicomponent Droplet Vaporization Model to Gasoline Direct Injection Engines
,” Int. J. Energy Res.
0363-907X, 4
, pp. 193
–218
.13.
Abramzon
, B.
, and Sirignano
, W. A.
, 1989, “Droplet Vaporization Model for Spray Combustion Calculations
,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer
0017-9310, 32
, 1605
–1618
.14.
Trinh
, H. P.
, and Chen
, C. P.
, 2006, “Modeling of Turbulence Effects on Liquid Jet Atomization and Breakup
,” Atomization Sprays
1044-5110 16
(8
), pp. 907
–932
.15.
Trinh
, H. P.
, Chen
, C. P.
, and Balasubramanyam
, M. S.
, 2007, “Numerical Simulation of Liquid Jet Atomization Including Turbulence Effects
,” ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power
0742-4795(accepted).16.
Sirignano
, W. A.
, 1999, Fluid Dynamics and Transport of Droplets and Sprays
, Cambridge University Press
, Cambridge, UK
.17.
Amsden
, A. A.
, O’Rourke
, P. J.
, and Butler
, T. D.
, 1989, “KIVA-II: A Computer Program for Chemically Reactive Flows With Sprays
,” KIVA LA-11560-MS.18.
Balasubramanyam
, M. S.
, 2006, Modeling Turbulence Effects on the Heat and Mass Transfer of Evaporating Sprays, Ph. D. dissertation, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Alabama in Huntsville
.19.
CFD-ACE+, 2004,
ACE+ Theory Manual
, CFD Research Corporation
.20.
Chen
, C. P.
, Shang
, H. M.
, and Jiang
, Yu
, 1992, “An Efficient Pressure-Velocity Coupling Method for Two-Phase Gas-Droplet Flows
,” Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids
0271-2091, 15
, pp. 233
–245
.21.
Yokota
, H.
, Kamimoto
, T.
, and Kobayashi
, H.
, 1988, “A Study of Diesel Spray and Flame by an Image Processing Technique
,” Bull. JSME
, 54, pp. 741
–748
.Copyright © 2007
by American Society of Mechanical Engineers
You do not currently have access to this content.