The creation of 3-D finite element (FE) models of bone and implant-bone systems is a labor-intensive task due to the need to model different cases and variations, to perform patch tests and to account for the nonhomogeneous material properties with an acceptable amount of work. In this study, we developed an interface between a precision QCT and a FE system and applied it to a specimen bone. With the new method, the time necessary for model generation was reduced substantially. Furthermore, the elastic properties for each element were automatically derived from the corresponding CT-values. In order to demonstrate the importance of taking into account inhomogeneity, a comparison between the nonhomogeneous model and a homogeneous, “averaged” model was performed.
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August 1996
Technical Papers
Automated Finite Element Analysis of Excised Human Femora Based on Precision-QCT
Beat Merz,
Beat Merz
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zu¨rich, Switzerland
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Peter Niederer,
Peter Niederer
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zu¨rich, Switzerland
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Ralph Mu¨ller,
Ralph Mu¨ller
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zu¨rich, Switzerland
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Peter Ru¨egsegger
Peter Ru¨egsegger
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zu¨rich, Switzerland
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Beat Merz
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zu¨rich, Switzerland
Peter Niederer
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zu¨rich, Switzerland
Ralph Mu¨ller
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zu¨rich, Switzerland
Peter Ru¨egsegger
Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zu¨rich, Switzerland
J Biomech Eng. Aug 1996, 118(3): 387-390 (4 pages)
Published Online: August 1, 1996
Article history
Received:
November 3, 1993
Revised:
May 11, 1995
Online:
October 30, 2007
Citation
Merz, B., Niederer, P., Mu¨ller, R., and Ru¨egsegger, P. (August 1, 1996). "Automated Finite Element Analysis of Excised Human Femora Based on Precision-QCT." ASME. J Biomech Eng. August 1996; 118(3): 387–390. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2796021
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